What type of word part includes 'mis-' and 'non-'?

Study for the PSSA English Language Arts (ELA) - Grade 4 Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations to ensure understanding. Prepare for success on your exam!

Multiple Choice

What type of word part includes 'mis-' and 'non-'?

Explanation:
The correct answer is that 'mis-' and 'non-' are examples of prefixes. Prefixes are word parts that are added to the beginning of a base word or root word to change its meaning. For instance, 'mis-' often indicates a negative or incorrect action, such as in the word 'misunderstand,' while 'non-' also indicates negation, as in 'nonexistent.' Understanding prefixes is essential because they help to enhance vocabulary and provide insight into the meanings of unfamiliar words. By knowing that 'mis-' means wrong or badly and 'non-' means not, students can better deduce the meanings of new words they encounter. This knowledge enables them to decode and comprehend language more effectively.

The correct answer is that 'mis-' and 'non-' are examples of prefixes. Prefixes are word parts that are added to the beginning of a base word or root word to change its meaning. For instance, 'mis-' often indicates a negative or incorrect action, such as in the word 'misunderstand,' while 'non-' also indicates negation, as in 'nonexistent.'

Understanding prefixes is essential because they help to enhance vocabulary and provide insight into the meanings of unfamiliar words. By knowing that 'mis-' means wrong or badly and 'non-' means not, students can better deduce the meanings of new words they encounter. This knowledge enables them to decode and comprehend language more effectively.

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